Parks in Central Copenhagen
The parks in Copenhagen are numerous. Even central Copenhagen is green with many beautiful open spaces. The parks are well distributed – they act as venues for a wide array of events and urban life. As a supplement to the regular parks, there are many congenial public gardens and some cemeteries doubling as parks.
It is the official municipal policy in Copenhagen that all citizens must be able to reach a park or beach on foot in less than 15 minutes.
The King’s Garden (Kongens Have), the garden of Rosenborg Castle, is the oldest and most visited park in Copenhagen.
Its landscaping was commenced by King Christian IV in 1606. Every year it sees more than 2.5 million visitors, and in the summer months, it is packed with sunbathers, picnickers, and ballplayers.
It also serves as a sculpture garden with a permanent display of sculptures as well as temporary exhibits during summer.
Just north of the King’s Garden, a series of parks make up a green strand running right through the center of the city. These are constructed on the old ramparts of the city and include Eastern Plant (Østre Anlæg) and the Ørsted Park (Ørstedparken), as well as the Botanical Garden (Botanisk Have), which is particularly noted for a large complex of 19th-century greenhouses donated by Carlsberg founder J. C. Jacobsen.
Fælledparken (the Common Park) in the northern part of the city is, at 58 hectares, the largest park in Copenhagen. It is popular for sports and hosts an array of annual events, including a free opera concert at the opening of the opera season, other open-air concerts, carnival, Labour Day celebrations, and the Copenhagen Historic Grand Prix, which is a race for antique cars.
Another popular park is the Frederiksberg Garden (Frederiksberg Have), which is a 32-hectare romantic landscape garden. It houses a large colony of very tame grey herons along with other waterfowl.
The garden also offers views of the elephants and the elephant house, designed by the world-famous British architect Norman Foster, at the adjacent Copenhagen Zoo.
The Harbour Park (Havneparken), established in 1995, covers 2.8 hectares of dockland in the Islands Brygge neighborhood and has the first of Copenhagen’s harbor baths.
Public gardens
Besides the regular parks, a number of gardens open to the general public serve as important green spaces in central Copenhagen.
These include The Røyal Library Garden (Bibliotekshaven), the garden of the Royal Library on Slotsholmen, located between the library and Christiansborg Palace, and The Glyptoteque Garden (Glyptotekshaven), the small garden behind the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek.
Cemeteries
The characteristic of Copenhagen is that some of the cemeteries double as parks, though only for the more quiet activities such as sunbathing, reading, and meditation. Assistens Cemetery (Assistens Kirkegård), the burial place of Hans Christian Andersen among others, is an important green space for the district of Inner Nørrebro and a Copenhagen institution.
Greenways
Copenhagen Municipality is developing a system of interconnected green bicycle routes, Greenways, with the aim to facilitate fast, safe, and pleasant bicycle transport from one end of the city to the other. The network will cover more than 100 kilometers and consist of 22 routes when finished.
Amaliehaven
Assistens Kirkegård
Bibliotekshaven
Botanisk Have
Christianshavns Vold
Classens Have
Fælledparken
Frederiksberg Have
Garnisons Kirkegård
Holmens Kirkegård
Kastellet
Kongens Have
Ørstedsparken
Østre Anlæg
Skydebanehaven
Søndermarken
Tivoli gardens
Glyptotekshaven
Langelinie – The Little Mermaid
Langelinie – Long Line – The Little Mermaid
Glyptotekshaven – The Glyptotek Garden
Ørstedsparken – The Ørsted Park
Christianshavns Vold – Christianshavn’s Rampart
Tivoli – Tivoli Gardens
Fælledparken – The Common Park
Holmens Kirkegård – Holmen’s Cemetery
Garnisons Kirkegård – Garrison’s Cemetery
Kongens Have – The King’s Garden
Bibliotekshaven – The Royal Library Garden
Botanisk Have – Botanical Garden
Frederiksberg Have – Frederiksberg Garden
Assistens Kirkegård – Assistens Cemetery
Skydebanehaven – The Shooting Range Garden
Classens Have – Classen’s Garden
Østre Anlæg – Eastern Plant
Søndermarken – The Southern Field
Amaliehaven – The Amalie Garden
Kastellet – The Citadel
Havneparken – The Harbour Park
The parks in Central Copenhagen are:
Amaliehaven – The Amalie Garden
Bibliotekshaven – The Royal Library Garden
Botanisk Have – Botanical Garden
Classens Have – Classen’s Garden
Christianshavns Vold – Christianhavn’s Rampart
Frederiksberg Have – Frederiksberg Garden
Fælledparken – The Common Park
Glyptotekshaven – The Glyptotek Garden
Havneparken – The Harbour Park
Kongens Have – The King’s Garden
Langelinie – Long Line – The Little Mermaid
Skydebanehaven – The Shooting Range Garden
Søndermarken – The Southern Field
Ørstedsparken – The Ørsted Park
The largest cemeteries in Central Copenhagen are:
Assistens Kirkegård – Assistens Cemetery
Garnisons Kirkegård – Garrison’s Cemetery
Holmens Kirkegård – Holmen’s Cemetery